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5xx Server errors Non-standard

526 Invalid SSL Certificate

What it means

Cloudflare-specific: in Full (strict) SSL mode, the origin's certificate is invalid, expired, self-signed or does not match the host name.

Common causes

  • Expired certificate on the origin
  • Self-signed certificate
  • Certificate issued for another hostname

How to fix it

As a client or visitor

Retry later; only the site owner can fix it.

As the site or API owner

Renew the origin certificate or install a Cloudflare Origin CA certificate that covers the host name.

Example response

HTTP/1.1
HTTP/1.1 526 Invalid SSL Certificate
Date: Tue, 07 Oct 2025 09:30:00 GMT
Server: nginx
Content-Length: 0

Specification

Not in the IANA registry; used by Cloudflare. Cloudflare

FAQ

› Why did 526 start suddenly?

Most often the origin's certificate (for example, Let's Encrypt) expired and auto-renewal failed.

› Is a Cloudflare Origin CA certificate trusted by browsers?

No, only by Cloudflare. That is enough because visitors only connect to Cloudflare.